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What is the primary purpose of a security guard in California?

  1. To monitor employee performance

  2. To protect people, property, and maintain order

  3. To enforce company policies

  4. To conduct investigations into theft

The correct answer is: To protect people, property, and maintain order

The primary purpose of a security guard in California is to protect people, property, and maintain order. This encompasses a broad range of responsibilities that go beyond simply watching over an area or enforcing rules. Ensuring the safety of individuals and the security of assets is at the forefront of a security guard's duties. In order to fulfill this purpose, security guards often patrol premises, monitor surveillance systems, and respond to incidents, all of which contribute to a secure environment. Their role is vital in preventing crime and disturbances, which directly aligns with the goal of maintaining order. While security guards may interact with employees or customers and may need to follow certain company policies or procedures, their foundational responsibility lies in the proactive protection of both people and property.